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Medzamor
Nuclear Power Plant to Shut Down for Maintenance
By Asbarez
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YEREVAN
(AFP)‹Armenia's only nuclear power station will shut down at
the end of September for regular maintenance and refueling,
the energy ministry's spokeswoman said late Wednesday.
One-third of the station's fuel, worth some eight million dollars
(Euros), would be replaced in the course of the operation, Lusine
Harutunian said.
The
plant, located in Medzamor some 30 kilometers (20 miles) west
of Yerevan, was built between 1977 and 1980 and comprises two
VVER-440 reactors. The plant was shut down shortly after a 1988
earthquake, but this provoked a severe energy crisis and the
government restarted one of the power units in November 1995.
According to Armenia's agreement with the European Union, the
Metzamor station, seen as potentially dangerous because of its
location in an earthquake zone, is set to be shut down by 2004,
but there are concerns that the country may not now honor that
commitment.
Armenia
has no fossil fuel of its own, and closing Metzamor would make
it reliant on potentially unreliable gas imports from Russia
through a pipeline that would have to cross Georgia. The plant,
which Russian specialists have said can guarantee accident-free
operation until 2016, produces 40 percent of Armenia's power.
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